Literature/William Shakespeare/Coriolanus

Coriolanus

William Shakespeare, c. 1608

Act IIIScene I

Rome. A street

Cornets. Enter Coriolanus, Menenius, all the Gentry, Cominius, Titus Lartius and other Senators.

Coriolanus

Tullus Aufidius then had made new head?

Lartius

He had, my lord, and that it was which causedOur swifter composition.

Coriolanus

So then the Volsces stand but as at first,Ready, when time shall prompt them, to make roadUpon’s again.

Cominius

They are worn, lord consul, soThat we shall hardly in our ages seeTheir banners wave again.

Coriolanus

Saw you Aufidius?

Lartius

On safeguard he came to me, and did curseAgainst the Volsces, for they had so vilelyYielded the town. He is retired to Antium.

Coriolanus

Spoke he of me?

Lartius

He did, my lord.

Coriolanus

How? What?

Lartius

How often he had met you sword to sword;That of all things upon the earth he hatedYour person most; that he would pawn his fortunesTo hopeless restitution, so he mightBe called your vanquisher.

Coriolanus

At Antium lives he?

Lartius

At Antium.

Coriolanus

I wish I had a cause to seek him there,To oppose his hatred fully. Welcome home.

Enter Sicinius and Brutus.

Behold, these are the tribunes of the people,The tongues o’ th’ common mouth. I do despise them,For they do prank them in authorityAgainst all noble sufferance.

Sicinius

Pass no further.

Coriolanus

Ha? What is that?

Brutus

It will be dangerous to go on. No further.

Coriolanus

What makes this change?

Menenius

The matter?

Cominius

Hath he not passed the noble and the common?

Brutus

Cominius, no.

Coriolanus

Have I had children’s voices?

First Senator

Tribunes, give way. He shall to the marketplace.

Brutus

The people are incensed against him.

Sicinius

Stop,Or all will fall in broil.

Coriolanus

Are these your herd?Must these have voices, that can yield them nowAnd straight disclaim their tongues? What are your offices?You being their mouths, why rule you not their teeth?Have you not set them on?

Menenius

Be calm, be calm.

Coriolanus

It is a purposed thing, and grows by plot,To curb the will of the nobility.Suffer’t, and live with such as cannot ruleNor ever will be ruled.

Brutus

Call’t not a plot.The people cry you mocked them; and, of late,When corn was given them gratis, you repined,Scandaled the suppliants for the people, called themTimepleasers, flatterers, foes to nobleness.

Coriolanus

Why, this was known before.

Brutus

Not to them all.

Coriolanus

Have you informed them sithence?

Brutus

How? I inform them?

Cominius

You are like to do such business.

Brutus

Not unlike, each way, to better yours.

Coriolanus

Why then should I be consul? By yond clouds,Let me deserve so ill as you, and make meYour fellow tribune.

Sicinius

You show too much of thatFor which the people stir. If you will passTo where you are bound, you must inquire your way,Which you are out of, with a gentler spirit,Or never be so noble as a consul,Nor yoke with him for tribune.

Menenius

Let’s be calm.

Cominius

The people are abused, set on. This palt’ringBecomes not Rome, nor has CoriolanusDeserved this so dishonoured rub, laid falselyI’ th’ plain way of his merit.

Coriolanus

Tell me of corn?This was my speech, and I will speak’t again.

Menenius

Not now, not now.

First Senator

Not in this heat, sir, now.

Coriolanus

Now, as I live, I will.My nobler friends, I crave their pardons. ForThe mutable, rank-scented many, let themRegard me, as I do not flatter, andTherein behold themselves. I say again,In soothing them we nourish ’gainst our senateThe cockle of rebellion, insolence, sedition,Which we ourselves have ploughed for, sowed, and scatteredBy mingling them with us, the honoured number,Who lack not virtue, no, nor power, but thatWhich they have given to beggars.

Menenius

Well, no more.

First Senator

No more words, we beseech you.

Coriolanus

How? No more?As for my country I have shed my blood,Not fearing outward force, so shall my lungsCoin words till their decay against those measlesWhich we disdain should tetter us, yet soughtThe very way to catch them.

Brutus

You speak o’ th’ peopleAs if you were a god to punish, notA man of their infirmity.

Sicinius

’Twere wellWe let the people know’t.

Menenius

What, what? His choler?

Coriolanus

Choler?Were I as patient as the midnight sleep,By Jove, ’twould be my mind.

Sicinius

It is a mindThat shall remain a poison where it is,Not poison any further.

Coriolanus

“Shall remain”?Hear you this Triton of the minnows? Mark youHis absolute “shall”?

Cominius

’Twas from the canon.

Coriolanus

“Shall”?O good but most unwise patricians, why,You grave but reckless senators, have you thusGiven Hydra leave to choose an officer,That with his peremptory “shall,” being butThe horn and noise o’ th’ monster’s, wants not spiritTo say he’ll turn your current in a ditchAnd make your channel his? If he have power,Then vail your ignorance; if none, awakeYour dangerous lenity. If you are learned,Be not as common fools; if you are not,Let them have cushions by you. You are plebeians,If they be senators; and they are no lessWhen, both your voices blended, the great’st tasteMost palates theirs. They choose their magistrate,And such a one as he, who puts his “shall,”His popular “shall,” against a graver benchThan ever frowned in Greece. By Jove himself,It makes the consuls base! And my soul achesTo know, when two authorities are up,Neither supreme, how soon confusionMay enter ’twixt the gap of both and takeThe one by th’ other.

Cominius

Well, on to th’ marketplace.

Coriolanus

Whoever gave that counsel to give forthThe corn o’ th’ storehouse gratis, as ’twas usedSometime in Greece—

Menenius

Well, well, no more of that.

Coriolanus

Though there the people had more absolute power,I say they nourished disobedience, fedThe ruin of the state.

Brutus

Why shall the people giveOne that speaks thus their voice?

Coriolanus

I’ll give my reasons,More worthier than their voices. They know the cornWas not our recompense, resting well assuredThey ne’er did service for’t. Being pressed to th’ war,Even when the navel of the state was touched,They would not thread the gates. This kind of serviceDid not deserve corn gratis. Being i’ th’ war,Their mutinies and revolts, wherein they showedMost valour, spoke not for them. Th’ accusationWhich they have often made against the Senate,All cause unborn, could never be the nativeOf our so frank donation. Well, what then?How shall this bosom multitude digestThe senate’s courtesy? Let deeds expressWhat’s like to be their words: “We did request it;We are the greater poll, and in true fearThey gave us our demands.” Thus we debaseThe nature of our seats and make the rabbleCall our cares fears, which will in timeBreak ope the locks o’ th’ Senate and bring inThe crows to peck the eagles.

Menenius

Come, enough.

Brutus

Enough, with over-measure.

Coriolanus

No, take more!What may be sworn by, both divine and human,Seal what I end withal! This double worship—Where one part does disdain with cause, the otherInsult without all reason, where gentry, title, wisdomCannot conclude but by the yea and noOf general ignorance—it must omitReal necessities and give way the whileTo unstable slightness. Purpose so barred, it followsNothing is done to purpose. Therefore, beseech you—You that will be less fearful than discreet,That love the fundamental part of stateMore than you doubt the change on’t, that preferA noble life before a long, and wishTo jump a body with a dangerous physicThat’s sure of death without it—at once pluck outThe multitudinous tongue; let them not lickThe sweet which is their poison. Your dishonourMangles true judgment and bereaves the stateOf that integrity which should become’t,Not having the power to do the good it wouldFor th’ ill which doth control’t.

Brutus

’Has said enough.

Sicinius

’Has spoken like a traitor, and shall answerAs traitors do.

Coriolanus

Thou wretch, despite o’erwhelm thee!What should the people do with these bald tribunes,On whom depending, their obedience failsTo th’ greater bench. In a rebellion,When what’s not meet but what must be was law,Then were they chosen. In a better hour,Let what is meet be said it must be meet,And throw their power i’ th’ dust.

Brutus

Manifest treason.

Sicinius

This a consul? No.

Brutus

The aediles, ho! Let him be apprehended.

Enter an Aedile.

Sicinius

Go call the people;

Exit Aedile.

in whose name myselfAttach thee as a traitorous innovator,A foe to th’ public weal. Obey, I charge thee,And follow to thine answer.

Coriolanus

Hence, old goat.

All Patricians

We’ll surety him.

Cominius

To Sicinius.

Aged sir, hands off.

Coriolanus

To Sicinius.

Hence, rotten thing, or I shall shake thy bonesOut of thy garments.

Sicinius

Help, ye citizens!

Enter a rabble of Plebeians with the Aediles.

Menenius

On both sides more respect!

Sicinius

Here’s he that would take from you all your power.

Brutus

Seize him, aediles.

All Plebeians

Down with him, down with him!

Second Senator

Weapons, weapons, weapons!

They all bustle about Coriolanus.

Tribunes, patricians, citizens, what, ho!Sicinius, Brutus, Coriolanus, citizens!

All

Peace, peace, peace! Stay, hold, peace!

Menenius

What is about to be? I am out of breath.Confusion’s near. I cannot speak. You tribunesTo th’ people!—Coriolanus, patience!—Speak, good Sicinius.

Sicinius

Hear me, people! Peace!

All Plebeians

Let’s hear our tribune. Peace! Speak, speak, speak.

Sicinius

You are at point to lose your liberties.Martius would have all from you, Martius,Whom late you have named for consul.

Menenius

Fie, fie, fie!This is the way to kindle, not to quench.

First Senator

To unbuild the city and to lay all flat.

Sicinius

What is the city but the people?

All Plebeians

True,The people are the city.

Brutus

By the consent of all, we were establishedThe people’s magistrates.

All Plebeians

You so remain.

Menenius

And so are like to do.

Cominius

That is the way to lay the city flat,To bring the roof to the foundationAnd bury all which yet distinctly rangesIn heaps and piles of ruin.

Sicinius

This deserves death.

Brutus

Or let us stand to our authorityOr let us lose it. We do here pronounce,Upon the part o’ th’ people, in whose powerWe were elected theirs, Martius is worthyOf present death.

Sicinius

Therefore lay hold of him,Bear him to th’ rock Tarpeian, and from thenceInto destruction cast him.

Brutus

Aediles, seize him!

All Plebeians

Yield, Martius, yield!

Menenius

Hear me one word.Beseech you, tribunes, hear me but a word.

Aediles

Peace, peace!

Menenius

Be that you seem, truly your country’s friend,And temp’rately proceed to what you wouldThus violently redress.

Brutus

Sir, those cold ways,That seem like prudent helps, are very poisonousWhere the disease is violent.—Lay hands upon him,And bear him to the rock.

Coriolanus draws his sword.

Coriolanus

No; I’ll die here.There’s some among you have beheld me fighting.Come, try upon yourselves what you have seen me.

Menenius

Down with that sword!—Tribunes, withdraw awhile.

Brutus

Lay hands upon him!

Menenius

Help Martius, help!You that be noble, help him, young and old!

All Plebeians

Down with him, down with him!

In this mutiny the Tribunes, the Aediles and the People are beat in.

Menenius

Go, get you to your house. Begone, away.All will be naught else.

Second Senator

Get you gone.

Coriolanus

Stand fast!We have as many friends as enemies.

Menenius

Shall it be put to that?

First Senator

The gods forbid!I prithee, noble friend, home to thy house;Leave us to cure this cause.

Menenius

For ’tis a sore upon usYou cannot tent yourself. Begone, beseech you.

Cominius

Come, sir, along with us.

Coriolanus

I would they were barbarians, as they are,Though in Rome littered, not Romans, as they are not,Though calved i’ th’ porch o’ th’ Capitol.

Menenius

Begone!Put not your worthy rage into your tongue.One time will owe another.

Coriolanus

On fair groundI could beat forty of them.

Menenius

I could myselfTake up a brace o’ th’ best of them, yea, the two tribunes.

Cominius

But now ’tis odds beyond arithmetic,And manhood is called foolery when it standsAgainst a falling fabric. Will you hence,Before the tag return, whose rage doth rendLike interrupted waters, and o’erbearWhat they are used to bear?

Menenius

Pray you, begone.I’ll try whether my old wit be in requestWith those that have but little. This must be patchedWith cloth of any colour.

Cominius

Nay, come away.

Exeunt Coriolanus and Cominius.

Patrician

This man has marred his fortune.

Menenius

His nature is too noble for the world.He would not flatter Neptune for his tridentOr Jove for’s power to thunder. His heart’s his mouth;What his breast forges, that his tongue must vent,And, being angry, does forget that everHe heard the name of death.

A noise within.

Here’s goodly work.

Patrician

I would they were abed!

Menenius

I would they were in Tiber! What the vengeance,Could he not speak ’em fair?

Enter Brutus and Sicinius with the rabble again.

Sicinius

Where is this viperThat would depopulate the city andBe every man himself?

Menenius

You worthy tribunes—

Sicinius

He shall be thrown down the Tarpeian rockWith rigorous hands. He hath resisted law,And therefore law shall scorn him further trialThan the severity of the public powerWhich he so sets at naught.

First Citizen

He shall well knowThe noble tribunes are the people’s mouths,And we their hands.

All Plebeians

He shall, sure on’t.

Menenius

Sir, sir—

Sicinius

Peace!

Menenius

Do not cry havoc where you should but huntWith modest warrant.

Sicinius

Sir, how comes’t that youHave holp to make this rescue?

Menenius

Hear me speak.As I do know the Consul’s worthiness,So can I name his faults.

Sicinius

Consul? What consul?

Menenius

The consul Coriolanus.

Brutus

He consul?

All Plebeians

No, no, no, no, no!

Menenius

If, by the Tribunes’ leave, and yours, good people,I may be heard, I would crave a word or two,The which shall turn you to no further harmThan so much loss of time.

Sicinius

Speak briefly then,For we are peremptory to dispatchThis viperous traitor. To eject him henceWere but one danger, and to keep him hereOur certain death. Therefore it is decreedHe dies tonight.

Menenius

Now the good gods forbidThat our renowned Rome, whose gratitudeTowards her deserved children is enrolledIn Jove’s own book, like an unnatural damShould now eat up her own.

Sicinius

He’s a disease that must be cut away.

Menenius

O, he’s a limb that has but a disease—Mortal to cut it off; to cure it easy.What has he done to Rome that’s worthy death?Killing our enemies, the blood he hath lost—Which I dare vouch is more than that he hathBy many an ounce—he dropt it for his country;And what is left, to lose it by his countryWere to us all, that do’t and suffer itA brand to th’ end o’ th’ world.

Sicinius

This is clean cam.

Brutus

Merely awry. When he did love his country,It honoured him.

Menenius

The service of the foot,Being once gangrened, is not then respectedFor what before it was.

Brutus

We’ll hear no more.Pursue him to his house, and pluck him thence,Lest his infection, being of catching nature,Spread further.

Menenius

One word more, one word!This tiger-footed rage, when it shall findThe harm of unscanned swiftness, will too late,Tie leaden pounds to’s heels. Proceed by process,Lest parties—as he is beloved—break outAnd sack great Rome with Romans.

Brutus

If it were so—

Sicinius

What do ye talk?Have we not had a taste of his obedience?Our aediles smote! Ourselves resisted? Come.

Menenius

Consider this: he has been bred i’ th’ warsSince he could draw a sword, and is ill schooledIn bolted language; meal and bran togetherHe throws without distinction. Give me leave,I’ll go to him and undertake to bring himWhere he shall answer by a lawful form,In peace, to his utmost peril.

First Senator

Noble tribunes,It is the humane way: the other courseWill prove too bloody, and the end of itUnknown to the beginning.

Sicinius

Noble Menenius,Be you then as the people’s officer.—Masters, lay down your weapons.

Brutus

Go not home.

Sicinius

Meet on the marketplace. We’ll attend you there,Where if you bring not Martius, we’ll proceedIn our first way.

Menenius

I’ll bring him to you.

To Senators.

Let me desire your company. He must come,Or what is worst will follow.

First Senator

Pray you, let’s to him.

Exeunt.