Literature/Geoffrey Chaucer/The Canterbury Tales

The Canterbury Tales

Geoffrey Chaucer, c. 1387–1400

The Reeve’s TaleThe Prologue

When folk had laughed all at this nice caseOf Absolon and Hendy Nicholas,Diverse folk diversely they said,But for the more part they laugh’d and play’d;And at this tale I saw no man him grieve,But it were only Osewold the Reeve.Because he was of carpenteres craft,A little ire is in his hearte laft;He gan to grudge and blamed it a lite.“So the I,” quoth he, “full well could I him quiteWith blearing of a proude miller’s eye,If that me list to speak of ribaldry.But I am old; me list not play for age;Grass time is done, my fodder is now forage.This white top writeth mine olde years;Mine heart is also moulded as mine hairs;And I do fare as doth an open-erse;That ilke fruit is ever longer werse,Till it be rotten in mullok or in stre.We olde men, I dread, so fare we;Till we be rotten, can we not be ripe;We hop away, while that the world will pipe;For in our will there sticketh aye a nail,To have an hoary head and a green tail,As hath a leek; for though our might be gone,Our will desireth folly ever-in-one:For when we may not do, then will we speak,Yet in our ashes cold does fire reek.Four gledes have we, which I shall devise,Vaunting, and lying, anger, covetise.These foure sparks belongen unto eld.Our olde limbes well may be unweld,But will shall never fail us, that is sooth.And yet have I alway a coltes tooth,As many a year as it is passed and goneSince that my tap of life began to run;For sickerly, when I was born, anonDeath drew the tap of life, and let it gon:And ever since hath so the tap y-run,Till that almost all empty is the tun.The stream of life now droppeth on the chimb.The silly tongue well may ring and chimeOf wretchedness, that passed is full yore:With olde folk, save dotage, is no more.

When that our Host had heard this sermoning,He gan to speak as lordly as a king,And said; “To what amounteth all this wit?What? shall we speak all day of holy writ?The devil made a Reeve for to preach,As of a souter a shipman, or a leach.Say forth thy tale, and tarry not the time:Lo here is Deptford, and ’tis half past prime:Lo Greenwich, where many a shrew is in.It were high time thy tale to begin.”

“Now, sirs,” quoth then this Osewold the Reeve,I pray you all that none of you do grieve,Though I answer, and somewhat set his hove,For lawful is force off with force to shove.This drunken miller hath y-told us hereHow that beguiled was a carpentere,Paraventure in scorn, for I am one:And, by your leave, I shall him quite anon.Right in his churlish termes will I speak,I pray to God his necke might to-break.He can well in mine eye see a stalk,But in his own he cannot see a balk.”